Poverty and Domestic Violence

The topics chosen from the devoted scenario ar internal rage, p everywherety and feminism. Wo handss Aid (2009) defines house servant help effect as carnal, sexual, psychological, or financial. This takes perspective deep d admit an intimate or family oddball kin. All forms of internalated abandon settle from the shamers desire for mogul and control. The perpetrator is well-nigh comm hardly male and corporation be female. For the purpose of the assignment I impart use the terminology house servant wildness sort of than national disgust because although the latter is the preferred term a lot of the texts still refer to this as craze. adept in four women will be a victim of domestic frenzy in their lifetime some of these on a number of occasions. one incident of domestic hysteria is describe to the police every minute and on average two women argon killed by a current or causality partner every week (Womens Aid, 2009). These statistics cover volumes as to the enormous problem we as accessible charmers face.This assignment will before pine discuss interventions employed to ease poverty in account. Social policy and righteousnesss pertaining to domestic violence will be highlighted. feminism will be used to cite the origins and dynamics of domestic violence. The bionomic speculation and its relevancy to social work radiation pattern will be demonstrated. Personal saying will be given and finally a conclusion will except together the aforementioned topics.History and political development domesticated abuse discharge be resultant of social morphologic f moveors more(prenominal) as bad housing, un exercise and poverty. One can not plot the write up of domestic abuse because historically it was seen as a private family matter rather than a societal issue simply it is possible to look at a potential causal issue poverty.An act which was designed to alleviate poverty was the English Poor Laws introduced in 1601 t his dictated that the woeful and disabled were taken care of by the workings able bodied and the topical anesthetic parishes. The work houses accommodated thousands of scant(p) people who had no choice but to enter these anticipation establishments if they could not find work. Prior to this the measly were cared for by charity (Marshall, 2002).Enlightenment arose in the eighteenth century as a result of the French addressing their problem of poverty, this was more(prenominal) a way of thinking than a movement but this spread across Europe. This belief was that the governance should reward efforts of those working and should not make those poorer when they are ordain to work by failing to digest employment. (McStay Adams, 1991).Less known for helping the poor is the contribution of religious women, one such example being the Sisters of lenience who for many years during the 1800s provided reckon aid to the poor. The Sisters of Mercy helped establish social welfare syste ms and check to Luquet (2005) contributed to what became social work.In 1942 the Beveridge Report highlighted what was referred to as the five giants. These were idleness, squalor, want, disease and ignorance. As a result of this a programme of employment was introduced, new houses were built, benefit schemes were initiated, free health care was available to everyone and free secondary tuition was provided by the state (Aslangul et al, 2000).Thatcherism is the term referred to during the goal between 1979 and 1991 when Margaret Thatcher was Prime Minister. During her time in office she was concerned with controlling Britains capital supply, known as monetarism. She began privatising common companies and introduced the polemic poll tax.When New Labour was choose they merely retreated further from a commitment to welfare. Basically, they moved away from their conventional roots (McAuley, 2003).Social policy and lawSocial work has witnessed unprecedented changes as a result of the ever changing social policies and new laws which in squirm sport forced social work to adapt at an alarming rate. Humphrey cited in Davies (2008) in reference to domestic violence wrote significant barriers are apparent when working in this electron orbit but the enlarge in awareness has resulted in the development of legislation, policy and practice.The Womens Movement in Britain during the 1960s and 1970s was influenced by theme feminism from USA. The ideology of this was to ride for equal pay, job opportunities, education, reproductive freedom, childcare, financial and healthy independence and end violence against women (Dobash and Dobash, 1992).The acknowledgment of violence in families was over 150 years ago when The locomote for Prevention and Punishment of Aggravated Assaults on Women and Children 1853 and the Offences Against the Person Act 1861 (McKie, 2005).The stolon legal recognition in recent history was given to domestic abuse and the womens study to esc ape from violence in their homes with the portal of The Domestic Violence Act 1976 (Pascall, 1997).Interagency collaborationism is essential when working in the area of domestic violence. Working Together provides comprehensive and detailed guidance for professionals (Department for Education and Skills, 2006). To encourage the victim of domestic violence the uninjuredguard from Harassment Act 1997 is in rate which can be used to nourish soulfulness from behaviour which causes psychological injury. The Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004 extend this power (Brayne and Carr, 2008). The Adoption and Children Act 2002 was amended to overwhelm the definition of harm, which now states impairment suffered from comprehend or hearing the ill sermon of an separate. Those vulnerable because of domestic violence or the threat of violence are given priority for housing according to the homeless person Act 2002 (Alcock, 2008).Chung et al (2001) describe that the government suggested to gps to consider routinely screening women for domestic violence to try and increase place of identification. However, it is only recently that this concept has been employ in midwifery but has soon enough to become commonplace in prevalent practice. This is disappointing because more women are seen by gps. Also, women may see their doctor active something which may appear unrelated but as Humphreys and Thiara (2003) explain depression, post-traumatic stress bother and self harm are so prevalent amongst abused women these are referred to as symptoms of abuse which could be picked up and acted upon by gps. feminist movementDutton (2007) wrote that psychiatry in the early ordinal century had determined that women remain in abusive relation backships because the punishment fills an unconscious direct in them. Fortunately, this viewpoint was seen as victim blaming by feminists.Feminists all share the comparable basic philosophy of wanting lividness and equality. There are however some(prenominal) feminist theories such as radical feminism. It was feminists who first highlighted domestic violence and other taboo issues which were previously beyond public scrutiny because it was thought these belonged to the private theatre of the family (Hester and Pearson cited in Trevithick 2005).Research shows there is a link between domestic violence and child abuse. Women with learning disabilities ca-ca been run aground to be vulnerable as are physically disabled women (Humphries cited in Davies, 2008).A very powerful statement by Stacey and Price cited in Pascall (1997) wrote domestic violence is a way men support power over women. Foucalt (1979) disputes this suggestion because he says power is not used against some other and power is not seen as a property or possession. Karl Marx highlighted womens inequalities and their oppression within society but capitalism was mentioned as being the main reason for this (McAuley, 2003). consort to Harris (2005) feminists criticise the media especially the film manufacture for the film industry for their explicit personation of sex and glorifying male violence against women. Similarly, reported allegations of rape are increasing plot convictions in the UK decline (McKie, 2005). This knowledge does not instil much confidence in women and in my opinion damages the feminist principles that have taken so long to construct. It must be bonkd that only a small number of men are interested in pro-feminist theories and ideas.Ecological theory, social work practice and reflection.The ecologic theory in sociology has a direct connection to forgiving interactions. It explores the relationship of the physical environment and human culture (Macionis and Plummer, 2005). utilise this theory it attempts to link violence in the family to the broader social environment. As a social worker one must recognise women who are being subjected to domestic violence and need a network of support. These acknowledge cultural, formal, informal social family networks, the closer family circumstance and circumstances and family history. It is all important(predicate) to know the policies and laws pertaining to domestic violence. Also, it is beneficial to have knowledge of safe houses, counselling services and practical support.My private opinion about domestic violence has not changed over the years. Although, I have recently recognised and accept the relationship between low self think of and domestic violence. I had a successful upbringing and my father always instilled in me the importance of having self respect first and foremost when meeting people. I did have a friend who was subjected to domestic violence but she did not confide in me until her boyfriend had left her for another woman, which I told her was a blessing for her. The thought of someone being violent towards another human being makes me feel sick and I can not comprehend what motivates anyone to abuse another p erson.ConclusionThis assignment has explored domestic violence, poverty, history and politics in relation to poverty. Policies and laws were mentioned which protect those subjected to domestic violence. Feminism was discussed, the ecological theory was briefly applied to domestic violence and an explanation was given to its relevance to social work. Finally, I reflected on my own thoughts and feelings in relation to domestic violence.Having accurate this assignment and read widely on the subject of domestic violence I feel this is an emotive area which requires much empathy and support. I believe the most important qualities when working with this issue is to be the victims counsellor and empower them on their terms.